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Case Study (.pdf)
Reorganizing
Processes and People
Lockheed
Martin Corporate Shared Services
Consistent
Messages and an Effective Infrastructure Help Drive Change
In 2000, Lockheed
Martin, the world's largest defense contractor, created a new division:
Corporate Shared Services (CSS). Championed with the daunting task
of centralizing, consolidating and integrating thousands of legacy
processes, people and systems from 17 original heritage companies,
CSS quickly had to help employees - and internal customers - align
their businesses to drive new services, greater efficiency and cost
reductions.
Compounding this
challenge was the painful, but simple fact that both within the new
organization and in the Lines of Business (LOBs), many jobs were being
eliminated - duplicative departments and redundant functions existed
within the Human Resources, Finance, Procurement and Environment,
and Safety & Health organizations. Efficiency for Lockheed Martin
meant reorganizing jobs and changing the lines of business - issues
that caused resistance and even hostility towards Corporate Shared
Services' goals and objectives.
By working with
CSS leaders from the beginning, L.M. Dulye & Co. helped create, deliver
and reinforce clear consistent messages to build a strong brand identity
for this new organization. We built an in-depth centralized communications
process around these key messages and coached leaders and managers
how to communicate CSS goals with their direct reports. The message:
CSS will ultimately bring Lockheed Martin better services, better
efficiency, lower costs and a stronger Corporation.
Creating an
Identity: The Power of e
Because technology
was driving much of the new capability and efficiency, we started
by creating a theme for the organization: Shared Services. The
Power of e. The "e" took on triple meaning: Electronic technology,
Employees and Excellence. This "branding" helped reinforce that as
all parts of the Corporation came onto common, state-of-the-art platforms,
the processes would offer increased speed and capability at lower
overhead costs. Another key part of this brand promise was to leverage
the power of the people. We helped position CSS employees as dedicated
experts working to improve processes and better serve their customers
- simply put, they were working everyday to "drive Excellence."
To deliver the
key messages and give life to the theme, we designed a lean but highly-effective
communications infrastructure:
- Newsletter.
We developed a monthly electronic newsletter to provide employees
with a common location to get news, updates and information about
the new organization and the issues impacting their sites.
- Web Process.
We developed an intranet portal strategy that united and integrated
the large number of pages and sites from the legacy systems and
organizations. This approach quickly provided the capability to
push news and consistent information without re-creating functionality
or dismantling effective tools.
- Key Manager
Meeting. We organized a meeting of the top 150 managers within
the new organization to communicate new direction, strategy, goals,
objectives and policies. The agenda included opportunities for participants
to develop a sense of community, and all participants left with
a communications packet to help them carry the key messages to their
own teams. On a five-point scale (5 = best), participants rated
the meeting content 4.53 for credibility, 4.42 for relevance and
4.57 for presentation - key success factors.
- Face-to-Face
Forums. Delivering tough messages of consolidation, job elimination
and change is never easy, but they are best delivered in person.
We organized a series of forums at various sites to facilitate dialogue
and enable leaders to explain direction and answer employee questions
and concerns. On a five-point scale (5 = best), participants at
the largest facility (and one facing layoffs) rated the meeting
content 3.96 for credibility and 3.74 for helping be more informed
about CSS - key success factors.
- Video.
We produced a five-minute video, titled "Shared Services: The Power
of e," to help position the organization and its value to mass audiences
(both inside and outside CSS). The video was introduced at the key
manager meeting and copies were given to all participants to share
with their teams.
Countering
the Skeptics: Customer Communication
Selling the concept
of this new organization was equally difficult to the Lines of Businesses
- CSS's internal customers. But we quickly established a regular communication
from the CSS Executive Vice President to leaders and senior managers
within each LOB to give quick news and updates, reinforce key messages,
as well as solicit feedback. We also positioned the video as a tool
to help CSS leaders directly discuss challenges and opportunities
with LOB leaders.
As a result of
this strategic effort, CSS employees and managers quickly understood
the rationale for the new organization, its strategy and how they
and their function played a role in its success. Feedback from the
forums was extremely positive, with many employees expressing gratitude
for the opportunity to interact directly with leaders and receive
timely and honest answers in a face-to-face environment. Participants
said the new leadership communications channels provided the insight
and consistent messages required to align their teams and achieve
business objectives. An internal customer survey of CSS communication
achieved ratings ofstrong ratings for quality in products and services,
resulting in increases in business knowledge.
By creating the
infrastructure and capability to deliver focused, clear and consistent
messages across Lockheed Martin, and by creating a hands-on plan for
getting employees and leaders on-board with the changes CSS would
bring, today CSS is already saving the Corporation millions of dollars
in overhead. Employees also understand and recognize how CSS fits
into their daily work.
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